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Home / Tools & setup

Set up your forensics toolkit

The evidence comes in real formats, so you work it with the free tools used on the job. Run one script to install them, or pick per track from the map below.

Red Herrings doesn't install these tools for you. Everything below is free to use and comes straight from the vendor; nothing is bundled or redistributed. The hand-download tools are marked.

One-run install

The scripts install the toolkit and print links for the tools that need a manual download.

Windows

Installs via winget. In an elevated PowerShell:

powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File setup-windows.ps1
Download setup-windows.ps1

Linux (Debian/Ubuntu)

Installs via apt and pipx:

chmod +x setup-linux.sh && ./setup-linux.sh
Download setup-linux.sh

What each track needs

Every case lists its suggested tools, and the guided worksheet prints a quick-start for each. Below is the toolkit by certification track, so you install only what you need.

Foundations & Windows Forensics

  • Autopsy or The Sleuth Kit: disk images, deleted-file recovery, carving. Free.
  • Eric Zimmerman's tools (PECmd, LECmd, JLECmd, RECmd, EvtxECmd, Timeline Explorer): Prefetch, LNK, jump lists, registry, event logs, timelines. They need the .NET runtime, which the Windows script installs. Free.
  • Registry Explorer: registry hives (USB history, UserAssist, RecentDocs). Free.
  • RegRipper: plugin reports from a hive, a quick second opinion on Registry Explorer. Free.
  • Event Viewer (built into Windows) or Chainsaw: EVTX logon, account and log-clearing events. Free, Chainsaw is a hand-download.
  • DB Browser for SQLite: Chrome history and the other SQLite databases in a case. Free.
  • Browser History Viewer or Hindsight: browser history and downloads without writing SQL. Free.
  • FTK Imager: mount and preview images. Free, hand-download (Exterro).
  • Timesketch: optional, for super-timelines. A spreadsheet works too. Free.

Mobile Forensics

  • ALEAPP: Android logs, events and app data. Free, hand-download.
  • iLEAPP: iPhone extractions, including sms.db and the address book. Free, hand-download.
  • DB Browser for SQLite: SMS, messaging-app, contacts and location databases. Free.

Network Forensics

  • Wireshark / tshark: packet captures (DNS, HTTP payloads, beacons, cleartext credentials). Free.
  • NetworkMiner: files, hosts and credentials pulled out of a capture. Free edition.

Cloud & SaaS and incident response

  • jq or any JSON viewer: cloud audit logs (CloudTrail, M365, Azure sign-ins) and the EDR and SIEM exports. Free.
  • A spreadsheet (Excel or LibreOffice Calc): sort and filter an alert queue or a sign-in log.
  • Thunderbird: email mailboxes (mbox) and loose .eml. Free.

Advanced Forensics & IR

  • Volatility 3: memory (processes, network connections, injected code). The first run on a Windows image needs internet to fetch the kernel symbols from Microsoft; after that it works offline. Linux images ship with their symbol table, so they work offline from the start. Free.
  • Plus the Windows, mobile, network and cloud tools above; intrusion cases span several evidence types.

Prefer a ready-made distro?

SANS SIFT Workstation is a free, maintained Linux VM that bundles most of the above (Sleuth Kit, Volatility, Wireshark and more). For a clean, disposable analysis environment with nothing to install, download SIFT and point it at your lab's evidence.

SIFT covers the disk, memory, network and Linux tracks; the Linux cases are plain-text logs you read with grep and any editor, and two of them add a LiME memory image for Volatility 3. For Windows-artifact cases, add Eric Zimmerman's tools (under dotnet on Linux, or natively on a Windows VM). For macOS cases, the unified log is a log show text export you read with grep, the LaunchAgents are XML plists, and DB Browser opens the quarantine, Safari and TCC databases. mac_apt parses the same artifacts from a full macOS image.

Tools you download by hand

These aren't in winget, apt or PyPI, so the scripts print their links instead: